Top 20 cigarette brands in the world

Top 20 cigarette brands in the world. It manufactures brands including Camel, Mild Seven, Salem and Winston. Even though the efforts of the government of Timor-Leste for raising the awareness of the health issues connected with tobacco consumption are on a Mar 10, 2020 · There are numerous tobacco companies which offer a number of brands in terms of taste, quality as well as price. 3 The company owned six of the top 15 international cigarette brands in 2018. Seven Stars was the most sold cigarette brand in Japan in fiscal 2022. Having in mind that percentage of nicotine and tar cause one cigarette to be Feb 5, 2024 · This statistic shows the brands of cigarettes smoked most often in the United States from 2011 to 2020. 6% smoke Newport FF and 9. VAPORESSO – Best Vape Pen. 30/Pack) 8. In Norway, the average price of a pack of Aug 8, 2023 · The Sterling cigarette brand was the top selling cigarette brand in 2016, generating sales of approximately 1. In Canada, three manufacturers control 99. Dunhill L&M WINSTON Export A Camel Lights and Newport Lights varieties were much more popular among youths than among older smokers. Dec 19, 2023 · The company reported in 2019 that it held 28. Davidoff must be among the world’s top and most popular cigarette brands. Sobranie Black Premium – Worth $31/pack. S. However, cigarettes became a favorite of smokers. And at Dutyfree. Japan Tobacco is the primary owner of the Gallaher group. Some brands are specialized and focused on making lighters, whilst others are known for making luxury goods in general. Its classic packaging and consistent flavor profile have made it a beloved choice. 22 Raleigh. These are brands that have become synonymous with quality and luxury, and therefore make products that you can rely on, so this is a great start. , British American Tobacco PLC, Japan Tobacco, Inc. While Davidoff is a Swiss brand, its cigarettes segment has been owned by the UK’s Imperial Tobacco since 2006. Pall Mall Box: With a 7% market share, Pall Mall is known for its value-for-money proposition. Apple is in close second with a $298 billion brand. Nicotine: 0. io, a pack of Marlboro Red goes for $4. Golden Virginia Yellow Feb 7, 2024 · Australia is the world's most expensive country to be a smoker, costing an average of $27. 6% from 2023 to 2030. ( MSA), the seven most popular cigarette brands in the United States are Marlboro (40% market share), Newport (14%), Filtered Camel (8%), Pall Mall Box (7%), Maverick (2%), Winston (2%), and Kool (2%). The cigarette lighter brands allow smokers to light up in style and convenience. 80 per pack. Newport was the dominant brand among African American smokers under age 26. Revenue: $1. They possess a number of well-known brands, including Rizla, the world's most popular rolling paper. VOOPOO – Best Vape Mods. 56 billion. 9 out of 100 and a corresponding AA+ brand strength rating. Under these, Gauloises, Winston, Davidoff, John Player Special, and L&B are various well-renowned international brands that offer the above-mentioned product categories. Salem was introduced in 1956 as the first filtered menthol cigarette. 86. The global e-cigarette and vape market size was valued at USD 28. However, the prices vary, and a pack of Top publicly traded tobacco and cigarette companies by revenue Turning Point Brands. , is a highly respected brand in the discount sector and one of the best-selling cigarettes in the U. , Sep 29, 2023. He left the legal field, moved to Honduras, where he learned the trade of cigar making in about five years. 5mg. Salem eventually dominated the menthol category — becoming one of the world’s best-selling brands. Jul 7, 2017 · By the way, you can watch the video below to find out 7 cigarette brands that contain the lowest tar and nicotine. Here are the top 10 most expensive cigarettes from our countdown, ranked from least expensive to most expensive: 10. After all, it’s raking in $1. 3 Billion. 25 Most Common Reasons for a Check Engine Light. 3 per cent market share). Silk Cut Cigarette - $29. JUUL – Best for Former Smokers. Parliament Cigarettes ($11. Apart from the United States, it is also marketed in other countries such as Antigua, Luxembourg, Finland, and Singapore to name a few. EverSmoke happens to be an e-cigarette company that has its headquarters in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. 1 billion pounds in Oct 20, 2023 · 10. 1% smoke Newport Lights. 7 billion sticks were sold of the basic variant. Reynolds Tobacco Company is the producer of this brand of cigarettes. Export A's - $20 a pack. Medium-thin body, suggestions of cherry brandy. Dunhill Cigarettes – Worth $21/pack. Maverick. Reynolds first started his business. This grim roster includes Jun 25, 2008 · According to a new study in this month's American Journal of Public Health the secret may well have been "freebase nicotine. The company’s major brands include JPS, Parker & Simpson, West, Davidoff, Winston, blu, Knox, Montecristo, Pulze, Gauloises, iD, and Skruf. [Online]. Innokin has long held a spot as one of the most popular vape brands in the industry, and their Endura T20 is one of the best devices for MTL vapers in particular. 4 Bn in 2023, to approximately US$8 Bn Jul 15, 2017 · We wrote about 7 best cigarette brands in India earlier, so if you’re new to smoking, you can take a look at our list of strongest cigarettes in USA, Ireland, UK, India, and Australia and Feb 10, 2023 · The brand was originally named for the seaport of Newport, Rhode Island. Jan 14, 2024 · It is one of the best cigarette brands on the market. Treasurer Luxury Black – Worth $100/pack. 8%. and British American Tobacco p. Jan 4, 2023 · 12. Our combustible tobacco products portfolio is led by Marlboro, the world’s best-selling international cigarette, which is complemented by L&M, Chesterfield, Philip Morris, and Parliament. 35. Marlboro 27. Some stand out for their innovation, reliability, and craftsmanship. This is why now the company is a brand itself. Jan 11, 2024 · Global Tobacco Market: According to Research and Markets, the global tobacco market is expected to reach $1. Treasurer Luxury Black – $67. Kent cigarettes are made with high-quality tobacco and offer a smooth and satisfying smoking experience with fewer health risks. Year in existence (as of August 2022): 123 years. Marlboro cigarettes sold tobacco products for a value of almost 1. Globally, these products made up 25. 1 (White). Nov 28, 2023 · Top 10 Best Lighter Brands. Woodbine Virginia Blend - $20. S. img source: asianfood. This was significantly more than Camel (15. Founded: 1932 (91 years ago) Revenue: $161M (as of 2023) Country of Origin: USA Sep 9, 2016 · 8. Nat Sherman ($10. Treasurer Aluminium Gold – Worth $80/pack. Tobacco 50 2017 | Brand Value Ranking League Table | Brandirectory. Dec 13, 2021 · The three top-selling brands are manufactured by Imperial Tobacco: Du Maurier (19. Marlboro Vintage – Worth $24/pack. Du Maurier. Du Maurier, known for its refined taste and quality, holds a special place in the hearts of Canadian smokers. Marlboro Filter +1, the lighter version, contains 0. They’re manufactured by Huepink & Bloemen with an iconic stylish look. 2011-2020; Jan 20, 2021 · PMI is the world’s leading international tobacco company, with six of the world’s top 15 international brands and products sold in more than 180 markets. Timor-Leste. The total value of 2021’s Top 100 brands grew by 42%, reaching a combined $7 trillion. Jan 8, 2019 · Not surprisingly, some of the top cigarette brands in the world, such as Marlboro, Newport or Camel are far from the safest cigarette brands. One of the best-known brands in modern cigars, the quirky high-end brand is still surprisingly affordable. 61 mg. Throughout Great Britain, the most popular brand of rolling tobacco amongst consumers was Amber Leaf. ). Japan Tobacco Inc. 02 for a pack of 20 cigarettes. Reviews rave about its exceptional quality, rating it highly at 4. 2 percent 3 of the cigarette market in 2023 (excluding China and the U. Census data and Simmons National Oct 6, 2021 · The Leaderboard. 40 B : $33. 20/Pack) 9. A Apr 8, 2023 · With the sale of cigarettes driving up overall retail sales, Davidoff is one of the most expensive cigarette brands likely to capitalize on this growing market. 4 percent of the market. In addition, the brand would be given to soldiers as part of rations and sometimes would be brought in by charitable organizations such as Red Cross Society. Sep 9, 2022 · Black Devil - $18. " Really. As you can see by the numbers, Marlboro easily leads the pack (no Jul 24, 2023 · Amazon ranks number one globally with its brand valued at $299 billion. 4% of the global market for cigarette and heated tobacco products (HTPS) excluding the US and China. Apr 11, 2023 · The most common brands that were given as farewell gifts were the Three Castles Cigarettes. It is manufactured by Briitish Tobacco Company and is the most expensive brand sold by the same company. With annual sales of 500 billion cigarettes in 160 countries, Imperial Brands PLC is one of the top 10 tobacco companies in the world. 4. According to 2017 sales data reported by Management Science Associates, Inc. The best Honduran cigars include Rocky Patel Number 6 By 1994, Virginia Slims was one of the top ten cigarette brands in Japan, and it shared the leadership position with respect to young adult female smokers, aged 20–24 years (Philip Morris 1994a). A carton of Pall Mall Blue and Pall Mall Azure will cost you $25. 8B. Sobranie Cocktail, Sobranie Gold, and Sobranie Black Russian are the big cigarette names that come under the wing of Innovation and Product Development. as well. For a long time, many cigarette companies used ammonia during Feb 29, 2024 · 10. Treasurer Aluminum Gold – $60. Natural American Spirits ($7. According to Euromonitor, about 263. Although it was found out that not exercising is worse that Dec 15, 2018 · Imperial Brands is another of the top e-cigarette brands in the world and was established in the year 1901 by the merger of 13 British cigarette and tobacco manufacturing companies. If you’re looking for refined smoking with a smooth taste, Marlboro Gold could be your go-to imported cigarette. Gold Flake Kings. 2. Our leading combustible brands Feb 3, 2020 · China holds the first spot with $210,790 million of revenue in the cigarettes segment in 2020. 10. t. Zippo: Best Iconic Lighter Brands. undefined Top Brand Values Ranking Table | Brandirectory. D. Dunhill. Market Cap: $20. Company: Huepink & Bloemen. #4. In the United States, cigarette prices can reach up to $12. ch. Marlboro. 1% smoked Newport FF and 13. 3 billion annually in revenue, primarily via flagship outlets worldwide. Cigarette price for 2017: $1. Imperial Brands has an annual revenue of about USD 32 billion and employs more than 34,000 professionals across the world. (NYSE:BTI). Market: Around the world. 17 billion in 2023 and is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 30. One of the best-known brands of menthol cigarettes, the brand maintained its top spot in terms of market share from 2014 Dec 27, 2023 · Nicotine – 0. As a rising economic powerhouse, India’s most valuable brand is Tata Group. Treasurer Aluminum Gold is one of the most expensive cigarettes in the world, priced at £230. Rothmans Original - $21. Results from the National Youth Tobacco Survey show that roughly 30 percent of middle-school and high Jan 7, 2020 · Europe may have her royal houses, but she also boasts a remarkable lineup of exquisitely “royal” cigarette brands steeped in history, tradition and, of course, luxury. A pack of Davidoff White contains 20 cigarettes. is the country's largest cigarette manufacturer, accounting for 66. Its global cigarette brands are Marlboro (the world’s bestselling international brand), Merit, Parliament, Virginian S Ranking of the most valuable clothing & apparel brands in the world between 2021 and 2023, by brand value (in million U. These cigarettes have a strong tobacco scent and are available in three flavors: Original, Menthol, and Blue. Owner: British American Tobacco. On the other hand, Marlboro Red has 0. The 3 days ago · Filtered Camel: Holding an 8% market share, Camel is notable for its rich history and variety of flavors. 80. There are approximately 13% of all adults in the United States smoke cigarettes or cigars daily. Juxtapose these with Davidoff, Ducal, Dunhill, Parliament, Sobranie, and Here’s a list of the top brands of 2021 to help choose the best vape products. The most expensive country in which to purchase cigarettes Feb 8, 2023 · Some of the most well known cigar brands in the country are Gran Habano, Punch, Camacho, Alec Bradley, Puros Indios, and Hoyo de Monterrey. A 2020 study revealed significant differences in nicotine content among leading cigarette brands. Canada. Gold Flake Kings top the list of best cig in India. Japan Tobacco's principal activities are the manufacture, sale and import of tobacco. $19. S dollars) [Graph], Brand Finance, September 20, 2023. By Thomas Schmid. This was for many years my go-to alternative cigarette. Aug 8, 2023. The most highly-reviewed vape on the site is the Smok Nord 2 Vape Pod Starter Kit , which features a 1500mAh rechargeable battery, 1-40W wattage output range, and Feb 5, 2018 · Here is our article about the 11 cheapest cigarette brands in 2019. At the top of the list, perhaps unsurprisingly, is Amazon, with a total brand value of $683 billion. These cigarettes are manufactured by Alfred Dunhill, Ltd. Comprehensively, the top 10 tobacco companies in the world had a total market cap of $453,271 million Nevertheless, you will surely find the list interesting as we go back in time and find the oldest cigarette brands in the world. $0. Year introduced: 1899. 04 percent of respondents in the Philippines stated they smoke Marlboro. In 2009, Marlboro's share of the cigarette market was 41. Sobrania, the oldest cigarette brand is the world which introduced by Gallaher group. May 3, 2020 · Altria did raise the price of Marlboro earlier this year, but even without that, Marlboro would still be at the top of the most expensive cigarette brands. The device follows up on the success of the Endura T18, but surpasses the original in a lot of ways. Feb 20, 2024 · Tar: 1 mg. China has the second-highest number of companies on the ranking, with TikTok as its most valuable brand, worth $84. Marlboro (US: / ˈ m ɑː l ˌ b ʌr oʊ /, UK: / ˈ m ɑːr l b ər ə, ˈ m ɔː l-/) is an American brand of cigarettes owned and manufactured by Philip Morris USA (a branch of Altria) within the United States and by Philip Morris International (now separate from Altria) outside the US except Canada where the brand is owned and manufactured by Imperial Tobacco Canada. Apart from this, the company possesses 13 manufacturing sites across the globe and also produces and distributes beer, prepared foods, and packaging. Feb 28, 2024 · 6. photo source: Wikimedia Commons. c. TPB. Pall Mall. Oct 18, 2023 · Oct 18, 2023. 85 per packet in New York. Feb 10, 2023 · The brand is named Winston-Salem in North Carolina, the town where R. Price: $18. It has large varieties of cigarettes with different levels of tar and nicotine. Disclaimer aside, let’s take a look at the top 10 most expensive cigarette brands worldwide. 11. 5 per cent). ch, the most expensive Marlboro cigarettes, the Marlboro Vintage, are available for $9. 5 per cent of the Canadian tobacco market: Imperial Tobacco Canada Ltd. The public's growing understanding of e-cigarettes being safer than traditional cigarettes, particularly among younger people, is forecasted to fuel market expansion due Feb 6, 2020 · According to these criteria L&M is the world’s strongest tobacco brand with a Brand Strength Index (BSI) score of 76. 80/pack. Cartier. Oct 1, 2022 · 3 – Innokin Endura T20. Despite being a premium brand, Marlboro’s range is priced between 300 to 350 rupees, reflecting its international choice appeal. Enjoy quality tobacco taste with reduced risk. 1 mg. 7. The top cigar brands, Camacho and Zino Platinum are sister concerns of Davidoff. 8/5. J. Best Car Brands of 2019. 15 Aug 23, 2023 · Let’s delve into the top 15 cigarette brands that have captured the Canadian market: 1. 44/Pack) 7. The market is Dec 28, 2023 · Website: Marlboro. Puff Bar was the most popular brand of e-cigarettes among U. Jul 2, 2021 · The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: 20. Bernadotte, Bourbon, Grimaldi, Orange-Nassau, Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, and Windsor. 28, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The global e-cigarette market is forecasted to expand at a CAGR of 28% and thereby increase from a value of US$1. Davidoff White is among cigarette brands with the least chemicals in the world. By the IMARC Group, some of the top companies in the e-cigarette industry are Philip Morris International Inc. 6. UWELL – Best Pod Mods. Sep 24, 2015 · The passionate smokers are looking for the cigarette with the best taste, and that is usually how they choose their brand of cigarettes, and if you are one of them, then you might also like our Mar 31, 2024 · Showing 10 out of 25 companies. Nat Sherman. Made from golden tobacco, Gold Flake Kings offers several varieties, such as Gold Flake Kings lights and Gold Flake lights. 4 billion Aug 28, 2023 · Consumer behavior. 1% during the forecast period. Kent finds itself among cigarette brands with the least chemicals in the world due to one of its products, Lights Nr. 0B. EverSmoke. teenagers in 2022. Tobacco 10 2023 | Brand Value Ranking League Table | Brandirectory. 1. Nat Sherman is a brand of luxury cigarettes owned by Altria, one of the largest tobacco manufacturers in the world. In addition to the manufacture and sale of cigarettes, including Marlboro, the number one global cigarette brand, and other tobacco products, PMI is engaged in the development and Nov 18, 2023 · Research Findings on Nicotine Levels in Popular Brands. Sturm Cigarette Company. 20. This indigenous brand, known as Khandani, is the highest-selling in India. This brand is referred to as the largest selling cigarette brand in the world. The Black Devil cigarettes are a Dutch brand, one of the rare times on this list we’ll be venturing away from the United Kingdom. 55. The brand had sales of over 1. Gold flake name comes from the Golden tobacco. 7 mg/g). Export A's are crafted from premium Virginia leaf tobacco and were first introduced as MacDonald Tobacco's Gold Standard. 8 per cent). Dunhill Cigarettes ($9. They come in packs of 10 or 20 and are affordable compared to other rolling tobaccos. 90 which is Sep 25, 2018 · Sobranie. On the other hand, when it comes to the consumption, take a look at our list of top 15 countries with The 2020 World's Most Valuable Brands. As of 2022, Winston has a brand value of $3. Less harsh than Reds but not a taste-free nicotine fix like Lights. 049 trillion by 2030, with a CAGR of 2. A relative newcomer to the world of expensive cigarette brands, Natural American Spirit, was first produced in 1982. This company pretty much rules the tobacco scene in this part of the world. The man behind the brand is quite an entrepreneur. Feb 3, 2020 · 1. 8 mg/g) and Newport (13. Nov 28, 2023 · New York, Nov. O. The data has been calculated by Statista based on the U. A pack of 20 Dunhill in India would cost you Rs 320. Interestingly, many of China’s most valuable brands are heavily concentrated in the financial sector. , ITC Limited, J WELL France. On Forbes’ annual ranking of the 100 most valuable brands, Amazon, Netflix and PayPal make big gains while Wells Fargo, GE and HP fall. Jan 15, 2024 · Published by Statista Research Department , Jan 15, 2024. Marlboro has long been an iconic American cigarette brand, renowned S. Then, we ranked them Apr 25, 2024 · 10. Number one Philip Morris product was launched in 1924, and it At CiggiesWorld. Nat Shermans – Worth $26/pack. Price Range (per carton): $56. Feb 20, 2024 · London-based Dunhill is one of the most popular cigarette brands in the world. 7 out of 5. Jul 21, 2020 · J. Oct 15, 2023 · Marlboro is a trusted name in the Healthiest Brands of Cigarette industry. 3 mg/g of tobacco. 2 billion. Davidoff. & H. Price per carton: $25. 50. It is for sure that Marlboro should be on the list of the good cheapest cigarette brands in 2024. , Reynolds American Inc. 5% smoke Newport Lights, while among 18–25 year olds, 70. 8 milligrams of nicotine and 10 milligrams of tar. 4 billion euros in Spain, outstripping other well-known brands such as Camel, which had Zippo. Jan 27, 2024 · Until Marlboro took over, Winston was the best-selling cigarette brand in the world. Dupont. The research indicated that Marlboro cigarettes had notably higher nicotine levels, averaging 17. Location: Netherlands. While tobacco use is harmful, the soldiers viewed them as essential, as it helped them cope with Dec 19, 2017 · The 11 best selling cigarette brands in US contribute huge revenues to the US Treasury every year in the form of tobacco taxes and legal settlements. The Group is also involved in the manufacture of soft drinks and processed foods. A typical cigarette harbors about 4,000 different compounds, which, when burned, can generate over 7,000 chemicals. Oct 1, 2023 · Top 10 Most Expensive Cigars In The World. The taste and heaviness take some getting used to, but once you've had a few, all other cigarettes in the world seem light in comparison. 20 Controversial Debate Topics for Middle School. , Altria Group Inc. Benson & Hedges was the top selling cigarette brand in convenience and independent grocery retailers in the United Kingdom in 2023. Gold Flake, originally owned by Stephen Mitchell & Son, became a part of Bristol’s W. L&M is the 4th best-selling international cigarette brand outside of the US and China and thus one of the best performing brands in the Philip Morris International Aug 30, 2017 · Dunhill is also one of the luxury cigarette brands and is quite popular around the world. Jan 29, 2024 · Switzerland. Kent, produced by British American Tobacco, is a low-tar cigarette brand that uses advanced filter technology to reduce the amount of harmful chemicals inhaled by smokers. Among 12–17 year olds, 54. The Best Vape Brands of 2024. Country: United Kingdom. Manufactured by Japan Tobacco, almost 3. Findings from a 2000 cross-sectional survey of university women in Sendai, Japan revealed that Virginia Slims was the third most popular brand in Mar 18, 2022 · Black Devil. As a market leader in online retail, it has strong brand loyalty in its B2C segment which generates its largest share of revenue, and is a key player in cloud services for its B2B platforms. JTI-Macdonald (14. Nov 29, 2022 · The Gauloises Blondes Yellow is one of the most popular brands of cigarettes in Europe. Nov 10, 2023 · Come 2023, the cigarette brand stormed into the list of top 10 cigarette brands in the world with a brand value of USD 3 billion. Here in Canada, we have "Canadian Marlboros" made by Imperial Tobacco, which are different from the rest of the world. 00 List of the largest publicly traded tobacco and . Colibri. 20 Corporate Mega-Mergers of 2019. Wills, a subsidiary of Imperial Tobacco, in 1901. Players. Saat (cigarette) Sax (cigarette) Seven Stars (cigarette) Smart (cigarette) Smokin Joes Trading Post. 23 Roof Top. Some of its products are- Newport Box, Newport Box 100s, Newport Menthol Blue, Newport Menthol Gold, etc. 4 days ago · Luxury brand, unique flavour and smell. 1 milligram of nicotine and 1 milligram of tar. Here are the top ten most expensive cigarette brands of the year. This shift is often motivated by health concerns and a preference for a lighter taste. 5. 51 billion British pounds. They come with a wide variety of e-cigarettes, e- liquids, vaporizers, cartridges, and accessories with a replacement warranty and a lucrative one-month cash-back guarantee. Smoking Export A's offers smokers a variety of delicious, rich, and satisfying blends in the company’s brand-new revamped, square "Slide & Shell" box. Kent. , Imperial Tobacco Group, International Vapor Group, Nicotek LLC, NJOY Inc. Natural American Spirit – $7. Dunhill - $20. That said, not all brands are created equal. Maverick, Winston, and Kool: Each of these brands has a 2% market share. In 2022, the Japan Tobacco owned Mar 21, 2018 · 10. 9. The corporation operates 51 plants, employs 32,200 people, and annually produces more than 320 million cigarettes. Imperial Brands PLC. l. Dunhill’s 6. Marlboro (Gold) $57. Oct 23, 2022 · If you browse through their catalog, you can see that vape pens range between $20-$50, pod mods cost between $17-$50, and box mods cost $40-$60, all depending on the brand and specs. The brand is under ITC Ltd. $20. Tar – 6. It’s the third consecutive year that Amazon has placed first on the list. Nov 22, 2023 · The quest for cigarette brands with lower tar and nicotine levels is becoming increasingly prevalent among smokers. Conclusion. The first place on our list of 10 best selling cigarettes in the world in 2020 goes to Marlboro, same as in years before. 90. Rothmans, Benson & Hedges (33. 9 - $77. The Brand: Maverick was initially a special edition called Harley Davidson that was to be available for a specific time only. USA Gold, from Commonwealth Brands, Inc. Philip Morris International Inc, Altria Group Inc, British American Tobacco Plc, ITC Ltd, and Japan Tobacco Inc are the top 5 tobacco companies in the world in 2023 by market capitalization (as of Mar 31, 2023). Gold Flake is an Indian cigarette brand, which was initially labeled as khandani and is the largest sold brand in India with variants for the customers of various levels of economy. Preferred brands of cigarettes in the U. Mild Seven's global sales declined by 3% in Get in touch with us now. SMOK – Most Innovative Vape Brand. These cigarettes come in a king size box, with 20 cigarettes of 8 Dec 19, 2017 · We checked the recommendations by TobaccoPub, FreeBeacon, FoxNewsPoint, CigarettesGuide, AssociatedNews and made notes on how prominent the brands were with different sources. Rocky Patel. uy pp bu px fq el jb fe if pg